Psycho’s opening sequence is visually minimal and its music is
simplistic. Nonetheless, it leaves a lasting impression, sets the tone of the
film and leaves plenty to the audience’s imagination.
The grey lines that are used in transitions between titles are
reflective of character Norman Bates’ dual personality; this is exemplified
through the contrast of the grey to the black. Although these grey lines never
break formation, they come in with different paths and split in half,
vertically, horizontally etc. It’s quite unpredictable and this denotes Norman
Bates’ impulsive and unstable mentality. This is also effectively quite
disorienting for the audience and foreshadows the revelation of his alter-ego. They
also resemble the bars of a cage also linking to the idea that the character is
imprisoned by their own thoughts.
The audience are introduced to the high-pitched screeches of a
violin. This fast-paced, repetitive arrangement of interspersing varied notes
and low humming in the background plays throughout the opening and selected
scenes in the film. This generates unease and creates a sense of fear and uncertainty
of each name/title that appears on screen. Each rise in pitch and volume in the
music that accompanies the text allows the audience to associate that name with
danger. This works well when the film title ‘Psycho’ appears. This also determines
the genre that is the traditional thriller and builds suspense for an
anticipated tragedy. Whether the music takes them by surprise, it is quite
unsettling overall.
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